Victor Frankenstein, driven by an insatiable thirst for knowledge and a desire to transcend the limits of human capability, embarks on a reckless endeavor to create life. Blinded by his ambition, he fails to consider the ethical implications and potential consequences of his actions, ultimately leading to his own downfall and the suffering of those around him.

The Creature, despite being born innocent, is ostracized and feared due to his grotesque appearance. This societal rejection fuels his rage and loneliness, driving him to commit acts of vengeance. The novel suggests that true monstrosity lies not in physical form but in the capacity for cruelty and inhumanity, regardless of one's origin.

The novel poignantly portrays the destructive effects of isolation and the desperate longing for connection inherent in all beings. Victor, consumed by his creation, neglects his family and friends, ultimately losing them to the Creature's wrath. The Creature, yearning for companionship and acceptance, is repeatedly met with fear and rejection, highlighting the vital need for human connection.